local function refuelIfNeeded()
if turtle.getFuelLevel() < 500 then
local fuelSlot
for slot = 1, 16 do
local item = turtle.getItemDetail(slot)
if item and turtle.getFuelLevel() + item.fuel > 500 then
fuelSlot = slot
break
end
end
if fuelSlot then
turtle.select(fuelSlot)
turtle.refuel(1)
else
print(“Out of fuel! Please refuel the turtle.”)
while turtle.getFuelLevel() < 500 do
sleep(1)
end
end
end
end
local function smartMove()
while not turtle.forward() do
if turtle.detect() then
if turtle.dig() then
sleep(0.5)
else
print(“Obstacle detected! Please remove it.”)
while turtle.detect() do
sleep(1)
end
end
else
turtle.attack()
end
end
end
local function mineTree()
for i = 1, 5 do
refuelIfNeeded()
turtle.digUp()
turtle.dig()
smartMove()
end
end
local function plantSapling()
for slot = 1, 16 do
local item = turtle.getItemDetail(slot)
if item and item.name == “minecraft:oak_sapling” then
turtle.select(slot)
turtle.place()
break
end
end
end
while true do
local state, data = turtle.inspect()
if state and data.name == “minecraft:oak_log” then
local treeHeight = 1
while true do
local success, nextBlock = turtle.inspectUp()
if success and nextBlock.name == “minecraft:oak_log” then
treeHeight = treeHeight + 1
turtle.digUp()
smartMove()
else
break
end
end
for i = 1, treeHeight do
turtle.down()
end
mineTree()
plantSapling()
turtle.up(treeHeight)
turtle.place()
sleep(5)
end
smartMove()
end
In this tutorial, we’ll walk through writing a simple program for a turtle in the game Minecraft that can farm trees automatically. The turtle will cut down trees, collect the wood, and plant saplings for future trees.
Note: This tutorial assumes you have basic knowledge of programming and Minecraft’s turtle API.
Step 1: Setup
Launch Minecraft and load your world.
Create a new file on your computer using a text editor, and name it “tree_farm.lua”.
Copy and paste the provided code into the “tree_farm.lua” file.
Step 2: Understanding the Code
Before we proceed to explain the code, let’s go through a brief overview of what each function does:
refuelIfNeeded()
: Checks the turtle’s fuel level, and if it’s below 500, it tries to find fuel in its inventory or waits until refueled manually.smartMove()
: Helps the turtle move forward while handling obstacles like blocks in its path. If the path is blocked by a solid block, it will attempt to dig through it. If it’s a non-solid block, it will attack (e.g., for killing mobs).mineTree()
: This function is responsible for cutting down a tree. It callsrefuelIfNeeded()
before starting to ensure the turtle has enough fuel.plantSapling()
: Searches the turtle’s inventory for oak saplings and plants them.
Step 3: Explanation of the Main Loop
The main loop of the program begins with a while true do
loop, which runs indefinitely until you manually stop the program. Here’s what it does:
- The turtle checks the block in front of it using
turtle.inspect()
. - If the block is an oak log, the turtle starts cutting down the tree.
- It then plants a new sapling, waits for a few seconds (
sleep(5)
), and then continues its journey, callingsmartMove()
.
Step 4: Save and Transfer the Program
Save the “tree_farm.lua” file in your text editor.
If you haven’t done so already, make sure you have a turtle in your Minecraft world.
Transfer the “tree_farm.lua” file to your Minecraft world’s “computer” folder. This location may vary depending on your Minecraft version and mod setup.
Step 5: Run the Program
In your Minecraft world, right-click the turtle to open its interface.
Type
edit tree_farm.lua
to open the file in the turtle’s editor.Press
Ctrl + A
and thenCtrl + V
to paste the code from your “tree_farm.lua” file.Press
Ctrl + S
to save the changes.Type
exit
to exit the editor.To run the program, type
tree_farm
and pressEnter
.
The turtle will now start farming trees automatically. Remember that turtles can only move in loaded chunks. So, if you leave the area, make sure the turtle stays within the loaded chunks to continue its farming operation.
That’s it! You’ve created a simple turtle tree farming program in Minecraft. You can further customize and enhance the program based on your specific needs and requirements.